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Future Education: teaching becomes more learner-directed
By Dick Pelletier
What will the classroom of the future look like? How will
educational content be delivered? Who will be in those
classrooms? Will there be "classrooms" at all?
Those questions were posed recently by education consultant
Jeffrey Stebar in his report, "Higher Education in 2030." Stebar
predicts major changes in education over the next two decades,
brought on by laptop computers and "smart" cell phones, which
are providing students with greater options in their learning
experience.
Today's mostly teacher-directed education procedures are
organized by class and age, and measures seat time or credit
hours; then evaluates student performance with tests. This
produces grades, degrees, and class rankings with teachers
addressing students from a central point in the classroom.
Future environments will be more dynamic. Students exert more
control over their learning experiences, with competence
measured mostly through skills achieved in real-life
applications. In this setting, students are considered
colleagues, members of a team led by a collaborative instructor
that jointly uncovers knowledge. The teacher at the head of the
class is replaced by a "guide by the side."
Future educational content includes a variety of multi-media
with easy-to-understand charts and statistics along with 'smart'
videos. Technology creates the equivalent of a library on each
laptop or hand-held device, and allows diverse environments to
serve as classrooms. In addition, it expands learning schedules
beyond the bounds of semesters and provides students with
information from anywhere in the world, accessible anytime.
Tomorrow's students want customized learning experiences
tailored to their own careers and life goals. One size will
definitely not fit all. Future learners will include a high
percentage of ethnically and economically diverse non-residents.
Universities will foster engagement with these students by
focusing on common values: volunteerism, leadership, social
responsibility and sustainability. Automatic electronic
translating programs will erase most ethnic barriers.
Lecture theaters will become obsolete, replaced by teamwork
rooms supported by highly interactive IT infrastructure and
software. U-tube-type videos will find their way into tomorrow's
classrooms that demonstrate everything from latest
speech-recognition technologies to radical life extension
breakthroughs to how researchers are "humanizing" android-like
robots.
Future institutions will focus on providing experiences that
extend beyond today's classrooms. Distance and location of
learner and instructor will become irrelevant as accessing
information from anywhere on the planet becomes the norm.
As virtual reality technologies mature in the 2020s, many
schools will adopt programs such as the one shown in TV's
Star Trek Holodeck. Systems like this will give students a
more impactful experience as they glimpse at what the past may
have been like and what to expect in tomorrow's world.
Experts ponder how other technologies might affect education.
Enthusiasts at The World Future Society and Humanity Plus
believe that science will one day provide humans with
intelligence boosts that will eliminate the drudgery of
"reading" each paragraph, sentence, or word.
By mid-2030s, futurists predict we will be endowed with
non-biological neurons that process information millions of
times faster and more accurate than today's slow brains can.
Students could scan a 400-page book in just seconds, and
completely understand every detail.
Granted, it is difficult to imagine such super-human
abilities, but with exponentially-advancing technologies, this
incredible education future will become reality.
This article appeared in various print publications and on-line blogs. Comments
always welcome.
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