Future science could end need to eat food by 2030, experts say
By Dick Pelletier
In their best-selling book,
Fantastic Voyage: Live Long Enough to Live Forever, futurist
Ray Kurzweil and nutritionist Terry Grossman see a bold future
ahead that could eventually eliminate our need for food and
eating. “If we look a couple of decades into the future,” the
authors claim, “we will be able to reengineer the way we provide
nutrients to our trillions of cells.”
Today’s method of eating food, then
allowing the digestive system to select only the nutrients our
body needs and discard the rest as waste, is not working well.
Many people suffer from obesity, and some find it nearly
impossible to achieve proper nutrition with our maze of
confusing food choices.
In the pioneering field of
Nutrigenomics, the study of how nutrition and genes interact,
scientists are discovering links between foods and disease. Some
food never gets metabolized; instead, it changes into molecules
that bind to proteins which “turn on” certain genes that
sometimes cause harm. A diet that’s out of balance, doctors say,
allows these genes to nudge us toward heart disease, cancer,
obesity, or other sicknesses, unless we employ a “gene-smart”
diet.
To determine exactly which foods can
cause harm requires a personal genome analysis, which today, is
far too expensive for the average budget. The world’s first
personal genomic map was created recently for DNA co-discoverer
James Watson, but it cost a cool million bucks.
Although experts predict that by 2015,
a comprehensive personal genome is expected to be available for
under a $1,000, scientists point out that even a complete
gene-compatible diet will not guarantee perfect health. To feed
each of our trillions of cells the precise formula of nutrients
needed throughout the day requires advance computer-crunching
technologies not expected until late 2020s.
In this “magical future” time, the
exact nutritional needs to meet each body’s requirements will be
clearly understood. These include a menu of energy-bearing
substances such as glucose from carbohydrates, phytochemicals,
and other ingredients that provide building blocks and can
facilitate enzymes for all necessary metabolic processes.
To implement this forward technology,
Kurzweil and Grossman suggest we would wear a special “garment
belt” loaded with nutrient-bearing ‘bots, which would enter our
body non-obtrusively through the skin. The nutrients could be
produced inexpensively with nano-replicators, expected by
mid-2020s.
But acceptance of this futuristic
concept may not come readily. Some connoisseurs may want to hang
on to their food-eating pleasures for a few more years. So
scientists propose a solution – create a special digestive tract
to receive real food, but bar those nutrients from
entering the blood stream.
After enjoying a meal, nanobots would
immediately convert the processed food into odor-free molecules
and route it into the “garment belt” which we would replace
periodically with a fresh one.
Positive futurists believe that after
accepting this radical technology, we will begin to rely on it
more comfortably. By 2030, we could be enjoying fantastic meals,
or spoiling ourselves with sinfully-delicious goodies, without
ever gaining an ounce or harming our body in any way. And
there’s another huge benefit – no more bathroom trips – just
strap on a new “belt” every few days and you’re good to go.
This article appeared in various print publications and
on-line blogs. Comments always welcome.